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Illis Quorum
''Illis Quorum'' (''Illis Quorum Meruere Labores'') (Those Whose Labors Have Deserved It" ), is a gold medal awarded for outstanding contributions to Swedish culture, science or society.
The award was introduced in 1784 by King Gustav III, and was first awarded in 1785. Prior to 1975, the medal was awarded by the King of Sweden.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.government.se/sb/d/18236/a/244817 )〕 Illis Quorum is now awarded by the Government of Sweden, and it is currently the highest award that can be conferred upon an individual Swedish citizen by the Government. It is awarded, on average, to seven people per year.〔(Medaljer och utmärkelser ), Government of Sweden official website, retrieved 5 March 2013〕
==Selected recipients==
* 1848 - Rafael Ginard i Sabater
* 1873 - Sophia Wilkens
* 1883 - Lea Ahlborn
* 1890 - Karin Åhlin
* 1895 - Sophie Adlersparre, Emmy Rappe
* 1896 - Hilda Caselli
* 1899 - Ellen Bergman
* 1904 - Anna Sandström
* 1907 - Gertrud Adelborg, Anna Hierta-Retzius
* 1910 - Agda Montelius
* 1918 - Kerstin Hesselgren, Emilie Rathou
* 1920 - Elsa Brändström
* 1921 - Frigga Carlberg
* 1925 - Ann-Margret Holmgren
* 1927 - Selma Lagerlöf
* 1932 - Valfrid Palmgren
* 1936 - Hanna Rydh
* 1945 - Anna Johansson-Visborg
* 1952 - Raoul Wallenberg
* 1978 - Astrid Lindgren
* 1981 - Birgit Nilsson
* 1985 - Astrid Lindgren
* 1993 - Lars Lönndahl
* 1994 - Putte Wickman
* 1998 - Thage G. Peterson
* 1999 - Arne Isacsson
* 2002 - Per Anger, Dina Schneidermann
* 2003 - Birgitta Dahl
* 2005 - Lennart Johansson, Janne Schaffer
* 2006 - Peter Dahl
* 2010 - Hans Rosling
* 2012 - Gunilla Bergström
* 2014 - Martin Widmark 〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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